Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property wpdb::$categories is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 668
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property wpdb::$post2cat is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 668
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property wpdb::$link2cat is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 668
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Theme::offsetExists($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php on line 554
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Theme::offsetGet($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php on line 595
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Theme::offsetSet($offset, $value) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php on line 535
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Theme::offsetUnset($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php on line 544
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/comment-template.php on line 1739
Deprecated: wp_getimagesize(): Implicitly marking parameter $image_info as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/media.php on line 5006
Deprecated: Return type of WP_REST_Request::offsetExists($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-request.php on line 960
Deprecated: Return type of WP_REST_Request::offsetGet($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-request.php on line 980
Deprecated: Return type of WP_REST_Request::offsetSet($offset, $value) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-request.php on line 992
Deprecated: Return type of WP_REST_Request::offsetUnset($offset) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/rest-api/class-wp-rest-request.php on line 1003
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 151
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 175
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 164
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 186
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 138
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::offsetExists($index) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetExists(mixed $offset): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 75
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::offsetGet($index) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetGet(mixed $offset): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 89
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::offsetSet($index, $value) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 110
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::offsetUnset($index) should either be compatible with ArrayAccess::offsetUnset(mixed $offset): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 127
Deprecated: Return type of WP_Block_List::count() should either be compatible with Countable::count(): int, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-list.php on line 199
Deprecated: Jetpack::setup_xmlrpc_handlers(): Implicitly marking parameter $xmlrpc_server as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/class.jetpack.php on line 939
Deprecated: Automattic\Jetpack\Connection\Manager::setup_xmlrpc_handlers(): Implicitly marking parameter $xmlrpc_server as nullable is deprecated, the explicit nullable type must be used instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/vendor/automattic/jetpack-connection/src/class-manager.php on line 110
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Automattic\Jetpack\Connection\Manager::$error_handler is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/vendor/automattic/jetpack-connection/src/class-manager.php on line 80
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Instagram_Gallery::$is_wpcom is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/class-wpcom-rest-api-v2-endpoint-instagram-gallery.php on line 23
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Mailchimp::$wpcom_is_wpcom_only_endpoint is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/class-wpcom-rest-api-v2-endpoint-mailchimp.php on line 17
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Tweetstorm_Gather::$wpcom_is_wpcom_only_endpoint is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/class-wpcom-rest-api-v2-endpoint-tweetstorm-gather.php on line 21
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Tweetstorm_Gather::$is_wpcom is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/class-wpcom-rest-api-v2-endpoint-tweetstorm-gather.php on line 22
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Gutenberg_Available_Extensions::$wpcom_is_site_specific_endpoint is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/gutenberg-available-extensions.php on line 20
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Memberships::$wpcom_is_wpcom_only_endpoint is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/memberships.php on line 23
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Memberships::$wpcom_is_site_specific_endpoint is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/memberships.php on line 24
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_REST_API_V2_Endpoint_Subscribers::$wpcom_is_wpcom_only_endpoint is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/_inc/lib/core-api/wpcom-endpoints/subscribers.php on line 15
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/extensions/blocks/podcast-player/podcast-player.php on line 157
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/extensions/blocks/podcast-player/podcast-player.php on line 157
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Automattic\Jetpack\Sync\Queue::$random_int is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/vendor/automattic/jetpack-sync/src/class-queue.php on line 38
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Automattic\Jetpack\Sync\Queue::$random_int is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/vendor/automattic/jetpack-sync/src/class-queue.php on line 38
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/widgets/migrate-to-core/image-widget.php on line 195
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/widgets/migrate-to-core/gallery-widget.php on line 56
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Publicize_UI::$in_jetpack is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/publicize.php on line 53
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/calypsoify/class-jetpack-calypsoify.php on line 128
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/calypsoify/class-jetpack-calypsoify.php on line 129
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/calypsoify/class-jetpack-calypsoify.php on line 133
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/calypsoify/class-jetpack-calypsoify.php on line 134
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/calypsoify/class-jetpack-calypsoify.php on line 135
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 219
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 220
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 227
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 229
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 231
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 248
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 249
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 267
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 268
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 270
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 271
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 273
Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/simple-payments/simple-payments.php on line 275
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WPCOM_Widget_Goodreads::$shelves is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/widgets/goodreads.php on line 33
Deprecated: DateTime::__construct(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($datetime) of type string is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/script-loader.php on line 348
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Block_Type::$plan_check is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-type.php on line 333
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Block_Type::$plan_check is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-type.php on line 333
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Block_Type::$plan_check is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-type.php on line 333
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Block_Type::$plan_check is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-type.php on line 333
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Block_Type::$plan_check is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-type.php on line 333
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Block_Type::$plan_check is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-block-type.php on line 333
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Jetpack_Shortcode_Unavailable::$shortcodes is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/shortcodes/unavailable.php on line 19
Deprecated: ltrim(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 3030
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WP_Term::$object_id is deprecated in /homepages/34/d43362328/htdocs/ydontu/blog/wp-includes/class-wp-term.php on line 198
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ATGW | Why Dont You Blog? | Page 7
Well, you almost heard it here first. In an unusual turn of events, the always educational Ben Goldacre has managed to scoop the BBC with the ridicule of the fish oil “trial” in Durham.
On the BBC news website, there is an article titled “Fish oil brain study laughable” (yeah, great headline…) that sort of breaks the story. Interestingly, in typical BBC fashion, they are very reluctant to actually say anything really negative. As a result we get things like:
Durham County Council said children who took the Omega-3 supplements during the school year performed better in exams.
It claimed out of 3,000 students who took part, almost a third showed significant improvements in GCSEs.
Dr Ben Goldacre said it was bad science because there was no separate study of pupils not taking fish oil. The council admits the trial was not definitive.
Now that is so wet as to be almost pointless. It barely qualifies for news when you see the real idiocy that has taken place in the Durham County Council offices.
Keen to show both sides of an argument, the BBC further waters down its news with:
However Dr Goldacre added that just because the study was poorly conducted, that did not mean there was no benefit to taking fish oil supplements.
“I do think it’s possible that fish oils might be helpful to improve school performance in children.”
What? Seriously? I would love to find the citation for that but in my short search now, I have failed. If you find it please let me know.
As the BBC seems so reluctant, I will give you some of Ben Goldacre’s quotes:
Dave Ford [promoter] said he knew the results would be positive before it even began. I’m not surprised: this “trial” was flawed by design from the outset.
Obviously the BBC dont want to know about this bit of bad PR for Durham. How about this even more relevant one:
This is appalling. 2,168 of their subjects dropped out [leaving 832] of the trial. They must count these people in the results. It is incompetent not to do so. This makes the rest of their claimed results even more meaningless.
Of the remaining 832, 80% are claimed to have done better than some unknown benchmark and this is heralded as a success… Why on earth did the BBC decide to ignore that blinder?
Worse still, the BBC tries to explain the study off as if it was legitimate after all with this: [emphasis mine]
Dave Ford, from the council’s children and young people’s services department, carried out the initiative with the help of an educational psychologist.
They matched students who showed improved results to those, of similar abilities and backgrounds, who did not take the tablets.
However, the council explained that there was no controlled study of those children who were not given supplements as part of the study, which took place in the school year ending in summer 2007. Mr Ford said: “This study has produced some interesting and possibly exciting issues that could be the basis for future scientific trials.
“There seem to be some very clear indications that pupils taking the supplement do significantly better.”
Mr Ford added that the council made no claim the results of its GCSE study could be attributed to Omega-3 supplements alone.
By Odin that is infuriating. It is complete nonsense. The BBC are not doing a service by showing both sides of an argument (sound familiar?). They are not providing the UK public with news by minimising Ben Goldacre’s quotes and emphasisng the woo.
This is a hideous combination of poor journalism and very bad science.
Let’s see, if I choose not to be a Christian and there is no God, I die and nothing happens. If there is a God, I die and go to Hell.
If I choose to be a Christian and there is no God, I die and nothing happens. If there is a God, I die and have eternal life.
Which is the rational choice?
I mean, what century are we in? Are there really people who think this is a legitimate “rational” argument, much less a legitimate reason to have faith? Surely if the great Abrahamic Sky Pixie is so insanely jealous all must bow before him, he is going to get pretty annoyed at this line of reasoning….
It seems that the Church of England has decided to apologise to Charles Darwin for heaping abuse and disbelief on him in the mid 1800’s. From the Daily Mail [Online version]:
The Church of England will tomorrow [14 Sep 08] officially apologise to Charles Darwin for misunderstanding his theory of evolution.
Wonderful. I know decisions are slow in large organisations but this is a bit weird. It has taken them almost one and a half centuries to decide to say “sorry, we were wrong.” Still, better late than never I suppose. In this instance, it is no better or worse than people apologising for the slave trade. It is just one of those things organisations need to do so they can feel better about themselves.
The Mail article continues:
In a bizarre step, the Church will address its contrition directly to the Victorian scientist himself, even though he died 126 years ago.
Now, this isn’t actually all that bizarre. Well, if you are a Christian anyway. Look at it from the truly faithful’s point of view. Darwin isn’t dead in the secular sense – he is just no longer on the Earth. He is either in Heaven or Hell so an apology to him personally is actually totally appropriate. If you really believe in an afterlife, why cant big old Charlie be reading the Church of England’s newsletter and watching their cermonies. I mean, the man was a minister after all…
As even the most dense of lifeforms could have predicted, such PR stunts dont always attact postive commentary. Take this bit of ironic waffle:
Former Conservative Minister Ann Widdecombe, who left the Church of England to become a Roman Catholic, said: ‘It’s absolutely ludicrous. Why don’t we have the Italians apologising for Pontius Pilate?‘We’ve already apologised for slavery and for the Crusades. When is it all going to stop? It’s insane and makes the Church of England look ridiculous.’
Poor old Ann, it isn’t even a good parallel but then, she is a tory minister so you cant expect too much. The thing that interested me the most, though, was why on Earth should she care? She is no longer CofE – she defected to the evil Catholicism. What makes her opinion on an organisation she spurned remotely valid? (Add to which, that is possibly the LEAST flattering photograph of a living person I have ever seen).
The only good “professional” comment comes from the National Secular Association (no suprise there, then): [Emphasis mine]
‘As well as being much too late, the message strikes me as insincere, as if there is an unspoken “but” behind the text. However, if it means that from now on the Church of England will say “No” to the teaching of creationism in school science lessons, then we would accept the apology on Darwin’s behalf.’
Now, I am sure every one knows that New Scientist is “pop science” – scientific news processed for laymen. In general this is great as is gives people an insight into the wonders of science without the tedium of years studying. Peer review is great, but only in its place. New Scientist is not the place.
Sometimes, this causes problems.
In this weeks issue, there is an article titled “Read my lips… and my voice, and my face” (online version titled “Software spots the spin in political speeches“) which is (at best) bad science being used for electioneering purposes. On the surface this is nothing more than the old idea that you can tell when people are lying by their gestures and use of language. This is a subject close to my heart and generally falls foul of the greatest of problems – it is sort of true. Body language, eye access, word selection and the like can give you an indicator of lies (for example) but only in the broader context of the persons behaviour.
Take the often cited example of people rubbing their nose when they lie. Yes, some people do this. But most of the time it means the person has an itchy nose and nothing else. The same with eye-access (as highlighted in The Negotiator), but the problem is people are different – not everyone looks the exact same way. Language choice is possibly the worst indicator as this is dictated by your background, education and the like. Simply put, there is no easy way you can use this information as a reliable indicator of deception or misdirection. You need to study the person in a variety of controlled circumstances and build up a pattern of their behaviour.
With this in mind, we can return to the New Scientist article. It seems someone has come up with an automated way of monitoring the terminology used, the voice and the facial expressions of politicians to measure how much “spin” there is in their speeches. Amazingly this has not resulted in 100% returns each time. This is how it is described:
The algorithm counts usage of first person nouns – “I” tends to indicate less spin than “we”, for example. It also searches out phrases that offer qualifications or clarifications of more general statements, since speeches that contain few such amendments tend to be high on spin. Finally, increased rates of action verbs such as “go” and “going”, and negatively charged words, such as “hate” and “enemy”, also indicate greater levels of spin. Skillicorn had his software tackle a database of 150 speeches from politicians involved in the 2008 US election race (see diagram).
Now, this strikes me as inherently flawed given that politicians have their speeches written for them by teams of “experts” (who are more than capable of concluding which words mean which things), and are nearly always well coached in delivering them in a manner to “stir” the audience. It strikes me that adding an arbitrary judgement as to what is, or is not, spin gives nothing that even resembles science. In an attempt to dismiss this, Skillicorn (the systems creator) says:
Additionally, [Skillicorn] says, little details count: pronouns such as “we” and “I” are often substituted subconsciously, no matter what is written in the script.
But you have no idea which ones are added by the script writers, which ones are subconcious and you certainly still haven’t proven that using “we” means there is a lot of “spin” in the speech. We still don’t really know what “spin” is – is it a good or bad thing?
The “Headline” results of this study are that Obama’s campaign has more spin than any of the other politicians (+6.7, where 0 is average for a politician) while McCain’s campaign had the lowest (-7.58). It states this supports McCain’s claim to being a “straight talker” (*cough*) and on the surface looks like it is a Republican Political Campaign masquerading as Science. In the articles defence, there is some balance:
So the analysis appears to back up McCain’s claim that he is a “straight talker”. However, for the purposes of political speech-making this may not be an entirely good thing for him. “Obama uses spin in his speeches very well,” says Skillicorn. For example, Obama’s spin level skyrockets when facing problems in the press, such as when Jeremiah Wright, the reverend of his former church, made controversial comments to the press.
Great from a science point of view. We would like to think that the readers of New Scientist are able to accept the idea that spin is a positive force for a politican.
However (and this is supported by a quick scan of the printed media that have picked up on this), the general population are not. We have been indoctrinated by decades of thinking politicians spin is an inherently bad thing. This article has generated several headlines in the free media about Obama being full of spin and McCain being straight talking. Both can translate into political capital. Shame on the New Scientist.
One funny bit which never quite made it into the free-papers is this nugget:
“The voice analysis profile for McCain looks very much like someone who is clinically depressed,” says Pollermann, a psychologist who uses voice analysis software in her work with patients. Previous research on mirror neurons has shown that listening to depressed voices can make others feel depressed themselves, she says.
Well, that pretty much summed up the effect his speeches have on me.
It is during the US Presidential elections that I thank Loki I live in the UK….
Moving away from Jamie Whyte article and the inevitable Christian wackeroony response, points me towards something that annoys me just as much as the blatant idiocy of the religious.
Once upon a time, the BBC was a bastion of the English language and a resource you could look on as “reliable and trustworthy.” At some point in the recent past, all this changed. Things have been bad for a while and lately they have reached a new low in the erratic, random, headlines they use for articles. On the whole, you wouldn’t care what the headline is, as you can read the article to find out more – however on the Internet the title is the link. It is what you see as a hook to read the article and (sadly) is often all people will read thinking they can get the news one sentence at a time. Sadly, in this task the BBC fails massively.
Take these examples from todays news articles. Have a look and see what you think the article is going to say, then visit the news item and see if it matches:
Now, admittedly, some may be easier to work out than others and for most you can get a good idea after a few moments thinking about what they are trying to say.
But that is my point.
These are headlines so desperate to get keywords in (and possibly do a bit of SEO for the BBC) that they sacrifice readability and legibility.
Why on Earth has the BBC stooped this low? Are people in the UK so ignorant, uneducated and time-short that they need this sort of nonsense?
The first was just trivially funny, so I will kill it now. Several of the commenters came up with witty counter arguments along the lines of this one:
Surely this line of argument applies just as surely to atheists. What about the weight of living without a God? Your line of reasoning exposes you as one who does not believe either
David , London,
Erm yes. Being an atheist means you do not believe. It is kind of in the definition of the term. Being an atheist does not mean you “believe” in a hedonistic lifestyle of death and destruction (strikes me as being a bit too biblical to be honest). It does not mean you have be debauched and craven to fulfil your belief structure (again, this seems a bit like a few churches….). It simply means you do not believe in any gods. Easy isn’t it?
Anyway, onto the more important one – this time a commenter gets at the big problem faced in the west:
You were one of my philosophy lecturers when I was at Cambridge in the 90s. I reject your ‘realist’ view of science. Science doesn’t explain the origins of anything, it’s merely a useful construction to help us form judgements about the future. This view lets religion and science coexist.
andrew, London,
Now, I cant help but agree that Science does not explain the ultimate origins of some things, but to claim religion does so is a huge fallacy. I can only hope that Andrew learned more during his studies. “Religion” is not a solid body of information that can answer questions – every religion has a different creation myth and they can’t all be correct. Equally, the best that “religion” (ah, Loki, lets use Christianity as an example) can do is explain origins as “God Did It.”
Now, call me old fashioned but that isn’t an explanation. To claim that science can not explain the origin of something but saying “it was created by God” is an explanation is raving madness. The most basic example of this is the origin of life fallacy. While evolutionary theory makes no claims about the origin of life, the general scientific consensus seems to be along the lines of chance mixture of chemicals in the early Earth. The “Faithful” dislike this because it isn’t an answer to them – they want to know who created the chemicals to be mixed. Science can then bring in the creation of heavy elements in super nova, which leads to the question where did the early stars come from. We move to the “big bang” which leads to the question “what caused the time=0 event” at this point the Honest Science says “we do not know.”
Is this a bad thing? Not really. It is an honest answer. At best “Religion” can take it a stage further with “[deity of choice] caused it to happen” but still the question remains – who created the deity? Dishonest Religion weasels back with words to the effect of the “Uncreated Creator” but it is a screaming logical fallacy.
The last point “Andrew” made is also interesting. So interesting, I’ll repeat it here:
This view lets religion and science coexist.
How? While in an ideal world, and for some people, their particular religion and science can co-exist, as a general term it is impossible. Science demands its practitioners accept the evidence presented before them and dismiss even the most cherished notion should the evidence demand it. Religion is the exact opposite. It demands its practitioners cling to their notions in the face of evidence, no matter how strong.
In light of this, how can the two co-exist? One must always be corrupted by the other. If my religion dictated that the Earth was flat, could that co-exist with Science? No. Either I allow the evidence to alter my religion (either changing the interpretation of its canons or simply pretending parts of its holy book don’t exist) or I refute the evidence because my faith is strong.
That is not co-existing, one or the other must triumph. Personally I thought the enlightenment was when Science had taken the lead, but it seems a large portion of the world is trying to drag itself back to the middle ages.
Alun posted an excellent link as a comment on heather’s last post. This pointed to an article by Jamie Whyte on the Times Online. Now I am a big fan of Jamie Whyte, so it goes without saying the article is interesting, well written and possibly informative.
The basic crux of it is that people who profess to believe don’t actually believe – rather they go through the motions and pretend to have FAITH in what ever sky faerie they think is the correct one. Jamie argues that, if people really did believe, they would have to act on their crackpottery, but as most people just go about their daily lives in the same manner as an atheist, what belief is there really out there?
As I largely agree with Jamie Whyte on this topic, I won’t go into it any further – however there are some comments on the Times article that really cannot be ignored. 🙂
Take this nugget:
I’m a Catholic. My election vote always goes to the candidate most likely to vote for policies that will save unborn lives. Issues such as health care, education and housing are of little significance if the right to life is not accorded to all human beings at all stages of development.
Julia, Manchester, UK
First off, I have to say “Liar, liar pants on fire” as I very, very much doubt this is from someone who lives in the UK. The terminology used is very much American and relates to US political issues. Lying for Jesus is still lying and this is just a pointless lie as teh intarweb is truly global – who cares where you come from?
More interestingly, from an angry atheist point of view, is the perverted world view it expresses.
“Julia” will base her choices on a government based on how it treats an unborn life. She cares not how badly people who are currently alive are treated, it is the unborn life that means more. Who cares if people are starving to death, dying of hypothermia or falling down with all manner of communicable diseases as long as no fetus is aborted.
How can that not be wrong? (The cynic in me puts this down to a distorted form of capitalism – they actually only want more babies so they have more people to subjugate and take money from).
Moving on, we hit the tired old drivel one comes to expect from poorly educated theists:
First, just because someone calls themself a Christian, does not mean that they are in fact a Christian, Second, do you ‘believe’ or do you ‘wish’ that this column actually has any meaning?….since under an Atheistic world view, we are all here by chance and have no purpose or meaning.
John, USA
I don’t mean to be rude to any American readers, but this strikes me as really being from an American. It is no argument. It is some one who doesn’t understand atheism (at least we have Religious Education classes) and is so brainwashed by Southern Baptism they can;t comprehend an alternative. I am a touch confused where the “meaning” came from – I am sure Jamie Whyte doesn’t care if “John” thinks the column has meaning – although obviously it had enough to get John to respond….
In quick succession we find:
Atheism is the state religion of a decaying culture; the new British state religion. Your column of atheism has every sign of a religious argument. (Religion: “that which is of ultimate importance.”)
Could you imagine a Christian getting a platform such as the one you have; never happen in UK.
kris, Pass,
No, I don’t get it either. I am sure the Church of England, the Church of Scotland, The Church of Wales and the Church of Ireland have their own views on our “state religion” – given that the figure head of the state is head of the Church of England, I could only dream of a day when Atheism was a “state religion” – even if it did contort the brain trying to explain how “atheism” can be a religion. As for the last sentence, the mind boggles. The Times alone has four times as many Christian columnists as atheists ones. There is even a whole section of the Times blogs for “faith” blogs. Sorry kris, but you fail.
It seems Americans just can’t stay away from English newspapers lately:
Why do you care?
Why does it irritate and anger you so much?
Why is it necessary to attack Christianity?
Because you are not sure.
There’s a part of you that wants to believe and you won’t allow it.
That’s very sad.
Roy, Vermont, USA
Erm, no. Why do western Atheists care about, and attack, the insane spreading of Christianity – well, simply because it directly affects our lives. Laws are passed based on Christian doctrine. Taxes are taken from hard working atheists to fund crackpot theists. Both are good reasons to care about Christianity in politics. Still, the ideal counter argument is why, “Roy,” do you care about what an Atheist says? Is it because part of you is not sure? For a BELIEVER that has to hurt. That really is sad.
Next we stray into very volatile territory:
I’m an agnostic and I think unborn children should be protected. It’s not about a soul, it’s the knowledge that once a life has started there is no difference between destroying it ten weeks or ten years later. Interestingly, the foetuses killed in Omagh are included in the tally of those murdered.
Paul Williams, London, UK
“Agnostic” – well, I have commented on that line of weak thinking in the past, but then again Santa may be real, no one has totally proven he isn’t.
Without straying too far into the abortion debate, this has a bit of a flaw. Basically put, it is not an argument against abortion, it is one against all form of contraception – along with being against eating meat, euthanasia etc. In itself these may be fine ideas and some people do agree with them but it is not an “anti-abortion” argument. The question still remains – when does “life” begin. The Omagh death tally is just an irrelevance.
From the almost-arguments we get the predictable Godwining of the thread:
Kant’s Enlightenment could have been his reaction to an overbearingly strict religious upbringing.Despite its “civilizing”
commentary, Kant himself rprtdly delighted at the news of the
French Revolution.Murderous atheistic Communism/Nazism were the major global effects of Enlightenment philosophy.
Joan Moira Peters, Whangarei UK Citizen, temp o/seas in New Zealand
Yada, yada, nonsense. This is such nonsense that I hope anyone reading this blog wont need me to explain.
Things start to go downhill here:
But it’s not just Christians who don’t follow through. Determinists continue to talk as if they were “free” to judge the validity of an argument. And atheists aren’t always the self-interested hedonists one might expect from believers in a meaningless universe with only a darwinian moral compass!
JS, Glasgow, UK
Nope. I am lost. I am not sure of the point trying to be made here and part of me thinks it could be somewhat tongue in cheek, although any reference to “Darwinian” annoys me.
With that, then, I will end my search though the comments. I strongly suggest you take a look and remember the comments read from the bottom of the list up. Some are interesting, some are annoying and lots are just plain crazy!
Freedom of religion still does not mean freedom from religion. The BBC has a news item today about a an atheist in Co Donegal (Republic of Ireland) having to be buried in Co Londonderry (United Kingdom) because all the graveyards in Donegal are church owned.
A Donegal atheist had to be buried in Londonderry because the county has no facilities for non-religious burials.
Journalist Roy Greenslade’s mother was buried in Ballyowen cemetery in Derry on Tuesday after a humanist service.
He said he was told atheists could not be buried in Donegal because the graveyards are church-owned.
Strikes me as being a touch petty and very strange that this appears to have been the first atheist / humanist burial in Co Donegal. I know the Republic of Ireland teeters on theocracy, but surely…
Once I got over the farce of a whole county being unable to bury the non-religious, I did wonder a touch. Why did an “atheist” family want a Church burial in the first place? I certainly dont. And, reading the article something else struck me as slightly odd:
“Therefore unless one is willing to compromise one’s beliefs by agreeing to a religious service, it is impossible to be buried,” [Roy Greenslade] said.
Here we see atheism described as a belief system again. I find it hard to compromise my lack of belief, simply because it is a lack. If I wanted to bury my atheist mother in a church graveyard, I would pretend she was what ever religion is required. If I want my children to go to a church shool, I will pretend to be what ever religion is required. This is not immoral – if I needed to get my kids into Santa’s school I would pretend to belive in Father Christmas. It is all the same to me. Dying for your religious beliefs is the act of a religious believer.
Where there is a difference is the issue of choice. Should, for example, a law be passed saying I have to belive in Faeries, I will stand up against it. To me, these are two very different things.
On a final note of black comedy, the BBC have a delightful example of Irish (Northern Irish in this example) reasoning regarding religions:
“When I [Roy Greenslade] rang up and asked Derry City Council’s cemeteries department if it was possible to bury an atheist in a municipal cemetery they said it was possible because there were different sections for Catholics, Protestants and Muslims.
“My wife asked if it meant they were going to start an atheist section and the woman said, ‘oh no, she can go in with the Protestants’.”
Here in the UK things such as ID-theft and bank fraud are “big news.” It feels like almost every day there is a news item about the government or large organisations losing personal data or a scare about how many people are out there stealing our online banking details. While I have a professional interest in people worrying about information security (and will provide a wonderful consultancy service for a discount if you quote WhyDontYou Blog) I have to say there is more than a small dose of hype and overkill in this.
That said, there is a risk and it is only sensible that people are aware of the potential risks and given the correct advice to mitigate against them.
The important bit is the “correct advice.”
In the UK at least, the Banks are largely responsible for making good any fraudulent use of an account unless they can prove it was the account owners fault. This is a good thing and while the banks will suffer a bit because of some stupid people, the majority of “innocent” victims are protected.
Obviously the banks dont like this. They could take measures to improve their banking security or they could take measures that give a superficial improvement but, on the whole, only shift the burden onto the account holder. Not too long ago, in the UK, if you wanted to buy something with a card you had to sign to prove who you were. The shop owner compared this with the signature on the card and verified your ID – if they were in doubt, they could seek additional documentation. Despite what people think, signatures are hard to forge. This method also forced the shop keeper to physically check the card and read the details.
Despite this, there was still some residual fraudulent activity so the banks changed the process to “Chip and PIN” where you now enter your card into a reader and type in a 4 digit PIN. Wonderful. This is a reasonably secure system but it has a few pitfalls. The most basic is often the shop staff have no contact with the card during the transaction. This means they don’t carry out the basic authentication check of seeing if the person before them is the owner of the card. My wife regularly uses my credit card to shop, because nowhere we go checks that the person in front of them is Mr **** ****** despite it saying that on the front of the card in big letters. This is less important because the 4 digit PIN becomes the safeguard, but basically, it makes it easier to pass of a cloned / fraudently created card – 4 numbers are reasonably easy to find out or, if the card is “created” then they are irrelevant. As far as security goes, this is (largely) marking time. But it does the important task of moving the burden away from the bank.
The latest brainwave the banks have come up with actually annoys me.
Barclays Bank has decided to implement “PINSentry” when you log into their online banking or try to make online payments. Wonderful idea. Well, maybe.
In a nutshell, they have sent everyone a card reader that you use when you log in. To do online banking, you enter your password (etc) as normal, then you have to enter your card into the reader, get an authorisation code and enter that. All well and good – in fact this is a wide scale implementation of a time-worn authorisation system. Previously the entry system was username+password, then a “secret” code. Now the secret code has been replaced by this token generation system.
The problem is that it undermines one of the reasons you do online banking. For me, I like to use online banking from various locations – I often use it from work and if I am travelling. If I were a Barclays’ customer I would now be forced to carry this bloody stupid PINsentry device around with me. Should my bag be stolen, the thief would have my card and the PINsentry, defeating any security improvement it gives.
From the banks point of view, however, it is a good idea. It shifts the burden of blame in the event of a fraudulent transaction. Now you have to prove your PINsentry was compromised, not them having to prove their systems were not compromised.
This is not a good change. It doesn’t really make your transactions any more secure. It just makes you more to blame if something goes wrong. (Even, I suspect, if the bank has sold your details on eBay…)
More on the theme of how we trivialise children (sorry) but one of the news items doing the rounds today is how a “Father loses career after slapping unruly daughter” (many headlines are a variation of this, so I will stick with the Telegraph). Basically, the story goes:
A father’s career as a community worker has been brought to a halt after he was given a police caution for slapping his unruly teenage daughter.
Jim McCullough, 44, spent 15 years building up a reputation as a football coach in Benchill, Manchester, and had dreams of branching into sports development.
But his hopes foundered the day he struck his 13-year-old daughter, Jess, for “terrorizing” one of their neighbours.
Jess reported the incident to police and despite later retracting the complaint her father was arrested. He later accepted a caution, not realising how it would blight his career.
Now it does have an element of comedy about it (not least of which is how is voluntary work considered a career?), but there are some issues that strike me as valid. As you can imagine, there are elements of the media that have used this to highlight how crazy our laws are now – I mean if you cant beat your own kids, what can you do? I am sure there are lots of people who think slapping your 13 year old in the face when they do something you don’t approve of is acceptable – but I dont.
Basically, this “pillar of the community” lost control of his own child to the point at which he had to hit her to try and control her. Is this someone suitable to look after the children of others? I wouldn’t let him coach my daughters…
Greg Davis, from the United Estates of Wythenshawe centre, where Mr McCullough did his voluntary work, said: “We have lost an experienced youth worker and men like him are worth their weight in gold. There is clearly a need for better legislation”.
This is odd. What changes to the law is Mr Davis calling for? Should adults be allowed to beat teenagers? Or only one the ones who do voluntary work for the council? Why dont we make legislation allowing people in positions of authority the power to anything they want to children – oh yeah, that’s called the Catholic Church isn’t it…?
Interestingly, despite the doom and gloom of the headlines it is not all that bad:
But his police caution would require him to have an enhanced CRB check, and it would then be left to a potential employer to decide whether he should be taken on.
It hasn’t taken away his career, whatever career he had. It just means if he wants to have access to vulnerable people he needs to undergo a more thorough check.
Today is the day school children learn their “A” level results (final school exams) in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. The A level exam is the culmination of 13 years schooling and decides what (if any) university education the person can begin. The exams are taken in around 3 subjects and follow two years of dedicated study. In a nutshell, they are very important for the children who sit them.
There has been another increase in the A-level pass rate and the proportion of entries awarded the top A grade.
This has set the talking heads on various news outlets raging. There is, weirdly, outrage that a higher percentage of people who have sat A levels have passed this year than last year, and this pattern has (apparently) been the case for the last two decades. If you listened to some of the radio news programmes today you would think this was the end of the world, but for context we can go back to the BBC:
Figures from the Joint Council for Qualifications show 97.2% of entries in England, Wales and Northern Ireland passed, up from 96.9%.
Yes, the increase is actually only 0.3% – not exactly head line news… Interestingly, these figures are broken down as follows: (source BBC)
UK: 97.2%
Northern Ireland: 98.2%
England: 97.2%
Wales: 97.6%
(Call me old fashioned but that appears to be an average of 97.67% but obviously Wales and Northern Ireland dont count as much. 🙂 )
In a normal world, you would think that there was much to celebrate in this numbers – our children are studying harder, our teachers are working harder, our schools are better, access to things like the internet are improving education and so on.
Oh no. In this world all this means is our exams are “too easy.” The notoriously literate tabloid press is calling for an “overhaul” of the exam system because obviously it is not testing enough if after two solid years of study, backed up by a further 11 years of general education, nearly every one passes. Ironically, I have been on a seven day professional course which had an exam (and awarded a qualification deemed to be at a higher level than an A level) and it was assumed that after SEVEN days study EVERYONE would pass the exam. Does that make the qualification “worthless?”
For some reason we live in a world where no matter what children do it is never enough. If they play outdoors they are accused of being “hoodies,” if they play indoors they are anti-social fatties, if they fail at school they are unemployable retards and if they do well then, obviously, exams are too easy.
Is it any wonder they seem to be unwilling to get involved in our society? Shame on us all.
For any one reading this who got their results today and passed – well done, the exams are hard and you have done well to pass.
(and my heart goes out doubly to the poor teachers – they work harder now than when I was at school yet any sign they are producing better standards of education and obviously it just means the exams are too easy…”)
Long suffering readers of this blog will be aware of the problems I have had with my crappy ISP. Pipex used to be really good, and I have used them for years, then one day they were taken over by Tiscali. Tiscali had a reputation for being a terrible ISP, so logic would have said they’d buy a good one and learn how to improve.
No.
Tiscali took over Pipex and it went down the toilet. My internet connection is normally barely better than a 56k dial up modem. I have been trying to change ISPs, however I am caught between the problems of being on a contract with (the no longer existant) Pipex and being due to move house in a few months (making a new contract a pain in the ass). As a result I have to suffer this interminable service for a while longer.
To prove a point, this is what my connection has been like for the last year:
Speedtest Results from Thinkbroadband.com
There are some gaps in the results – normally because for long periods of time my connection is so slow it wont run. Isn’t that a fantastic example of the modern, 24/7 connected society we live in.
Sadly, there is nothing I can do about it except continue in my quest to spread the word about what poor service Tiscali/Pipex offer. If you know anyone in the UK, please feel free to warn them!
Sixteen Chinese policemen have been killed in an attack on a border post near Kashgar city in the western region of Xinjiang, state media say.
Two men drove a lorry into a group of jogging policemen before attacking them with explosives and knives, according to the Xinhua news agency.
Without a shadow of a doubt, this is sad news and my condolences to the families of all those involved (on the massive off-chance Chinese people can even read this blog).
It shows that the evil of terrorism is truly a global problem. Oddly, China is on record as having an astoundingly appaling human-rights record. It has laws that would make almost anyone in the “free” west blink twice. It has oppressive laws controling how its citizens can (and can’t) behave, forced ID controls and monitors the activities (on and off-line) of its population.
In short, China has the anti-terrorist powers that most western governments would die for.
Did it prevent this attack? Obviously not. Is there any reason to think that people in China are safer from [terrorists|murders|paedophiles|insert bugbear of choice] than any western nation? Well, no.
If anything, history shows that the more oppressed a population becomes, the greater the “revolutionary” response — oddly the US is both an example of this and the figure-head of the New World Order. Terrorists (revolutionaries) find fertile breeding ground where one segment of society feels it is being treated unjustly and no amount of monitoring, surveillance, torture (etc) will prevent this. The current War on Terror is especially ironic as the “terrorists” hate the west because of our freedoms. In our goal to prevent them turning us into oppressive nations we are becoming an oppressive nation.
Well done us.
Is there a solution? If there is, I don’t have it. In the UK terrorism is outlawed by criminal law. Terrorism is a crime. Can a 100% crime-free utopia exist?
For me, the only reasonable solution is to accept the fact there will always be some level of crime (murder, terrorism, burglary etc) and find a situation where we can minimise its impact without destroying the freedoms we once considered universal and self-evident.
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