Rage

People outside the UK may not have seen the unfolding stories about the Jersey Hammer Children’s Home of Horror. You probably don’t want to know about it, if you are a sentient being, but I’m going to bring it to your attention anyway.

Over decades, any number of staff committed horrific abuse of children they were supposed to be caring for. At least one child’s body has been found. Who can even guess how many more supposed “runaways’ ” bodies will turn up.

Every day, a more disturbing detail is released. The dungeons in which the kids were kept for really heavy abuse are being unbricked. Repellent items, such as shackles, that speak volumes by their very nature, have been found in them.

Over the years, many children went to seek help from the police and had all been ignored. One man was interviewed on television sobbing about what had happened to him there decades ago.

There are 40 suspects. 40, ffs.

These &&&&&&s – the English language doesn’t have words strong enough for me to use – got away with it because their victims were disposable. Nobody missed them. They could disappear and no one cared.

They were already damaged kids and everyone finds damaged kids too hard to deal with. The &&&&&s were presumably perceived to be doing a public service, by coralling lots of kids that people were afraid of (in the weird way that kids are now seen by many people as so intrinsically dangerous that it’s acceptable to use subsonic weapons to keep them at bay.)

People who’ve been through the child “care” systems almost always seem to bear horrific mental scars. Luckily (if you can say that) most are just scarred by being dumped in an environment in which the people who look after you are only doing it for the pay. But a disturbingly large proportion are scarred by physical and sexual abuse.

My point here is how do you stop this sort of thing happening? Some lessons that seem blatantly obvious.

(1) Stop putting “care homes” for vulnerable people in the middle of nowhere. The worst events seem to be in institutions that are miles away from the rest of society.

(2) Reward staff who speak against any practices. The newest, most inexperienced member of staff may be the only one with any residual humanity.

(3) No one paid attention to the kids who tried to speak up, in the Jersey case. So, lets start actually listening.

(4) Make the job of looking after kids more attractive – pay, conditions, status. Only recruit people who can convince a good selection of children and child advocates that they are trustworthy. Over a reasonable time. Keep them on probation for a couple of years.

(5) Teach kids that they have rights. Teach them to stand up for themselves and to tell lots of people when they are harmed by anyone. Include self-advocacy in the national curriculum.

Children need anonymous forums where they can tell the truth. I don’t just mean the Internet or phonelines. I mean providing real-life, physically present, advocates for “looked after” children, with no other role but to listen to what they say, find out what they need and take it seriously. Make them available in schools, community centres and, above all, in bloody “care” homes.

Let’s learn to recognise how children express rage and reward them for expressing justified rage in words.

The media keeps stressing that this particular care home was closed 20 years ago, as if the years between the 1940s and mid -1980s were in some long-forgotten medieval era, in which such behaviour was possible. No such luck.

If anything, things are getting progressively worse for kids in the 21st century. As UNESCO observed, British children are the most miserable in Europe. Compared to Dutch kids, who can discuss things with their parents and aren’t pressured at school (but who somehow manage to grow up speaking half a dozen languages and being able to argue rationally…) British kids are miserable.

Just take the standard baseline level of misery of so many children and multiply that by a factor of 100 and you might just approach the misery level of a “looked after” child. I can’t even match this guesstimate with any realistic figure for the extra level of misery that a kid that ends up as prey for these monsters feels.

And yes, I know this is a humourless diatribe. I apologise but have no excuses. If our society can’t even begin to protect its most vulnerable members, we really should just give up all pretence of being human.

Barracking a (expletive deleted) columnist

What a tosser Peter Hitchens is. I’ve just read his 16th February column in the Mail on Sunday First, he spits bile at Shami Chakrabati, Dwain Chambers and Rowan Williams. (About Rowan Williams – he says

“while the chief of the Church of England speaks up for Muslims, it is increasingly difficult for English Christians to follow their consciences in face of politically correct laws undermining marriage and punishing those who express doubts about homosexuality. Who will speak for them? “)

(Splutter. Precisely which “politically correct laws undermining marriage” are these, then? What punishments are inflicted on “those who express doubts on homosexuality”? You’ve guessed it. They don’t exist. He made them up. Even if these things weren’t invented out of whole cloth, what on earth would stop Christians “following their consciences”, if that feat – so difficult to achieve for most of us, whatever our beliefs or lack thereof – can be so easily achieved by marrying and not being gay? So, what on earth is he demanding of the Archbishop of Canterbury?)

But the real gem is the bit where he tries to make readers draw a subliminal connection between Barrack Obama and the Third Reich. (Yes, you read that correctly. He really does.).

I’ve recently read blogs in which Barrack Obama is called a communist. The justification for this assertion is, at one and the same time, so offensive and so ludicrously argued, that – as usual given the naivety that has followed me all my life – I assumed it’s a spoof. No, it isn’t.

Similarly I thought that his opponents presenting Obama, to a pretty well Islamophobic USA, as “really” a muslim, because his surname rhymed with Osama, was a childish joke. However, pictures of Obama in traditional dresson a visit to Kenya, are now used as more “evidence” that he’s a secret Muslim.

All this starts to strain even my determined optimism about human intelligence. There’s a whole edifice being built that is intended to work at a visual and instinctive level for political ends.

Politics is dirty. New-model politics seems to be developing a whole new face of “dirty” in the Information Age. Subliminal smears. Subliminal smears that play on people’s terrors by manipulating imagery and juxtapositions of unrelated items, to build up unexamined mental pictures.

Hmm, not unlike the (more amateurish) propaganda that was used to support the European dictatorships, in the mid-20th century. But, ironically and, almost incredibly, although Peter Hitchens’ column is presenting a subliminally racist worldview (out of 4 targets of his ire, only one is “white” and he doesn’t get a picture. Equal opportunities invective, my bum), he has decided to use that exact “mid-20th century dictatorships” imagery to portray Obama as a Nazi. I kid you not.

I quote from the demented one himself:

Obama worship has echoes of the Third Reich

This Barack Obama frenzy is getting out of hand. A Left-wing friend has emailed me a YouTube Obama propaganda video that reminds him – in technique – of Leni Riefenstahl’s Hitler-worshipping film Triumph Of The Will.
I see what he means. To an insistent beat, impossibly beautiful, multiracial young men and women endlessly repeat the slogan “Yes, we can”, in a disturbingly mindless way.
The thing contains no thought, no argument – just Obama worship.
Compared with this cult-like stuff, Hillary Clinton’s clumping old-fashioned Leftism is almost reassuring.

Hmm. Where to begin? It’s like a semiotic treasure trove. I’ll stick with the glaringly obvious.

An “insistent beat” (music, I think that means), “impossibly beautiful, multiracial young men and women “? You mean, like in almost all adverts? For everything from Coca-Cola to CPUs?

No, he doesn’t mean that. He means like Leni Riefenstahl’s propaganda films. For Hitler… Well, I’ve not seen Triumph of the Will but her Olympia had ranks of impossibly beautiful people, beautifully shot. That was indeed a powerful aesthetic, in the service of a vile cause. However, it’s not normally the first image that springs to my mind when I see beautiful people in adverts. But then, I don’t write for the Mail – still notorious for its admiration of home-grown UK fascists in the 1930s, and with an anti-Nazi record that even its admirers – if they exist – could hardly see as stellar.

By definition, the one thing that wouldn’t have appeared in a Nazi propaganda film was “impossibly beautiful, multiracial young men and women “… Even Mail readers can’t be so dumb that they don’t know that the defining characteristic of the Third reich was the ideology of “race”, used to gather support for a power-hungry group by playing on people’s prejudices.
So what’s your point then, Peter Hitchens? Despite its being labouring the obvious, I’m still going to spell it out. It is a deliberate attempt to create subliminal associations in the (laughingly named) “mind” of the average Mail reader.

Hitchens piles up negative verbal images of non-white people, throws in a couple of pictures, just in case the subliminal effect isn’t working properly and the Mail readers are too dumb to make the negative associations on the text alone. Shami Chakrabati’s valid concern that directing uncomfortable sound devices at children contravenes human rights is presented as “whining”.

When Archbishop of Canterbury is presented as being pro-Muslim, pro-gay and anti-marriage, I begin to suspect that Hitchens has a tick-box of Mail reader triggers and he’s going to make sure that every possible Mail hate-figure (gays, Islam, black people, civil libertarians, rowdy youth, socialists) gets a name check.

Then wham, after the Mail reader’s mental hornet’s nest of fear and rage has been suitably stirred up, Barrack Obama’s name gets dropped into the mix.

You are wasted in the UK, Hitchens. Using all the dirty tricks in the propagandist’s Big Book of Dirty Tricks. But, even Mail readers don’t have a vote in the US elections. You Yanks really don’t appreciate how lucky you are, sometimes.

Low-rent Turing Test

Proof that history repeats itself, the first time as tragedy, the second as farce.

IBM’s Deep Blue became a legend of computer history in 1997, when it beat the world champion Kasparov at chess. (Apparently it’s now been pensioned off, with parts doing service as an airline booking database.)

Scale the skill level down exponentially. I see that, now, even spambots are better at filling in CAPTCHAs than I am.

According to the Register, “Spammers crack Gmail Captcha”

Using two compromised hosts,

” only one in every five Captcha-breaking requests are successful. It’s a fairly low percentage, but one that’s still more than workable in the case of automated attacks.”

Forget the “automated attacks”, that’s about double my success rate at getting the things to work.

HDR – how to make one and why

HDR  - how to make one and why

HDR – how to make one and why,
originally uploaded by Mixmaster.

This is an interesting “picture” on Flickr. Basically put it explains how to make a high dynamic range (HDR) image and gives loads of links where people can find tutorials and further advice.

There seems a reasonably strong opinion that HDR “cant” be made from a single exposure and while I can see the argument I suspect it is stuck on a bit of a purist-obsessive definition of what an HDR image is.

If you have photoshop, get hold of DCE Tools and see what can be done with a single image…

Quiet

I’ve noticed that there has been a massive drop off on comments recently. It seems strange, especially as Heather has been as prolific as normal (albeit commenting on non-atheist blogs more than usual) and I have been trying to comment a lot since I got back. Is this a naturally quiet period or have people given up commenting?

We don’t need no education

One of the most often paraphrased sayings runs along the lines of “those who fail to study history are doomed to repeat its mistakes” (or variations on the theme – don’t get pedantic). While this is a touch simplistic (it seems even studying history wont save you) it has a comforting ring of truth, and it is often sadly accurate (*). Despite this an amazing number of people seem either wilfully ignorant of history or to have drawn some mind-numbing inaccurate lessons from it. This month I have come across two pretty large examples of this weird mindset, so I will try to dissect them here. Please feel free to let me know what you think.

First off, Time Magazine from the start of the month had this titbit in its letters pages:

Power [Samantha Power, 28 Jan 08 Time Magazine] recommends engaging Iran, including high-level negotiations. It’s not very reassuring to see how little we’ve learned from history. The ghost of Neville Chamberlain rides again.
Greg Lifschultz, Rowlett, Texas

Poor old Neville Chamberlain eh? He is constantly used as a bogeyman every time there is a debate about using military force. This is, interestingly enough (well not that interesting) an exact match to a debate I had repeatedly with various Americans last year (both in the flesh and online).

Now, it is true that with historical hindsight, Chamberlain’s desire for “peace at all costs” was a mistake in the 1930’s but does that mean it is an applicable lesson? Chamberlain was Prime Minister of a country with a reasonably small military. He was faced with a large, aggressive nation that had repeatedly flouted international laws and agreements. Chamberlain was faced with an opponent that had annexed several previously sovereign nations against international will and caused all manner of death and suffering. Chamberlain was wrong to try and negotiate with a country set on war. This is reasonable and we can all agree that if Chamberlain had been more forceful the course of WWII would have been different (not necessarily “better” though, be careful of historical assumptions).

Here is my problem. Using this analogy requires more assumptions than the current evidence will allow. Nothing about the current situation matches the historical one in the way Greg (for example) seems to imply. Iran is militarily the weaker nation, the US has invaded two of its neighbours and is threatening the do the same to Iran, not the other way round. If anything, the Iranians are behaving like Chamberlain… It is saddening, not reassuring, to see how little people like Greg have learned from all their education. (**)

The next weird history bit is more recent and from the Guardian Comment is Free but is equally false. Ranting about UK – Israel relations, this commenter felt the need to highlight how the UK is very much anti-Israel with his list of hate:

1. Britain refused to grant entry permits to hundreds of thousands of Jewish refugees to Palestine in the 1930s and ’40s, effectively causing the deaths of hundreds of thousands of innocent Jews during the Holocaust..

Erm, I have two issues with this. First off, the deaths were caused by the Germans not anyone else. Secondly, Britain pretty much met its international obligations to allow the movement of people escaping the Nazis. We even fought the Germans (not over the Jews but that is a different issue).

2. Britain killed hundreds of Jewish freedom fighters during the Mandate and fought a ferocious war in order to keep Palestine out of Jewish hands.

Wow, just goes to show one man’s freedom fighter is another man’s terrorist. I seem to recall the Stern Gang were not trying to “reclaim” land they had once occupied (unless we allow centuries to be an acceptable gap). I have no qualms whatsoever with the state of Israel, but trying to re-interpret its Origin Story is a BADTHING™. In the early post-war years, the Jewish terrorists (as they were at the time) killed hundreds and fought a ferocious war to claim land away from both its natural inhabitants and the occupying power.

3. Britain took the side of the Arabs during Israel’s War of Independence and supplied them with arms and military advice.

Really? Well, actually I don’t need to ask. This is largely nonsense. The Arabs who attacked the fledgeling state of Israel in 1948 did indeed have British tanks and weapons but then so did Israel. This is largely down to all the crazy countries being recent escapees from the “oppressive” British control.

4. Britain has consistently sided against Israel with the Arabs since the Suez War.

Crap.

5. Britons are in the forefront of anti-Israel boycotts and campaigns to delegitimize and demonize the Jewish State.

Hmm. Hard to challenge this use of language. It is reasonable to assume there are British citizens who are in the forefront of pretty much anything. That implies nothing about official government policy nor the “general” stance of the public (if there even is one – I suspect most British people are neither for nor against “Israel” and a goodly percentage couldn’t find it on a map).

6. Britain has the highest number of physical and verbal attacks on Jews of every country in Europe.

Two counts of crap here. First off it is simply wrong but even if it wasn’t it still carries a “so what?” with regards to this debate.

7. Britain tolerates extremist clerics genocidal anti-Semitic rhetoric in it’s Moslem communities.

So allowing freedom of speech means you are anti-Israel? Interesting. Britain no more tolerates anti-Semetic rhetoric than it tolerates anti-Church of England rhetoric. This is a massive example of special pleading which some pro-Israel types have a tendency to fall back on. It is not anti-Israel to afford people the right to criticise Israel and its policies.

8. Two British suicide bombers killed dozens of Israelis in Tel Aviv in 2003.

Bwahaha. Four British suicide bombers killed dozens of British people in London in 2005. Dozens of Jewish terrorists killed scores of British in Palestine in 1947 does that make Israel anti-British? The actions of two people do not signify either the will of the public or the government.

It seems that education really is no longer important. People can surf the internet, pick up a few historical facts and then argue the toss with national newspapers. Isn’t that great? Isn’t that liberating? Isn’t it ironic that the same people are often complaining about others not learning from history…

(*) I could talk for a while about how the US seem to be repeating most of the mistakes from Vietnam in Afghanistan and the UK seems to be repeating all the mistakes of early 1970s Ulster in Iraq but that would be boring…
(**) Please don’t make the mistake of thinking I am “anti-war” or “pro-Iran” on the basis of what I have written here…

It is all for your own good…

Well, while I have been away it seems like our accelerating progress to the 1984 Utopian Ideal has been a pretty prevalent topic for this blog. Unfortunately this is simply a reflection of what is current “news” as almost daily we see more and more about how a socialist government is trying to turn us into a dictator’s fantasy land. In about two generations we (the UK) have gone from a shining example of a “free nation” to a state in which a stunning amount of state monitoring seems to be normal.

We can start with DNA databases. The news this week has been clamouring about how we need a bigger national database (see Heather’s previous post) – despite the fact the government already has the largest DNA database in the world. As always, there is a never ending stream of talking heads who say how the perpetrator of Crime XYZ would have been identified in a few seconds if we had a national DNA database. These commentators range from the understandably grieving relatives (who are always the WORST people to have opinions on a topic) to, in at least one case, the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO).

There is certainly a strong argument that recording the DNA of every person in the UK (including, I assume, all visitors and immigrants) would increase the detection rate of some crimes. On national news yesterday one senior police officer even went as far as to say that crimes were taking longer to solve because police had to use “traditional” methods to determine who the offender was. This is certainly the line taken by relatives of dead people and large portions of the right wing media.

However, it has (IMHO of course) some major fundamental flaws. The most basic of these is the overhaul of the presumption of innocence. If we had a national DNA database the police could turn up at a crime scene, sample any DNA found and then arrest who ever it matched in the database. The person whose DNA has matched is then put in the position of having to prove that they are innocent of the crime and give alternative reasons for their DNA being present. Now they must do the almost impossible task of proving their innocence.

In a similar vein, we (the public at least) have no idea of the accuracy with which a DNA match is made. If you think of all the steps required to collect a national database, store it, collect crime scene DNA and then compare it, there are numerous stages where an error can creep in. If we assume the process has an error rate as low as 1 in 1,000,000 (which would be bloody impressive) then it becomes really scary.  At any given time there are around 60 million residents and another 10 million transients within the UK. That DNA sample found at the crime scene could, through sheer accident alone, match any one of 69 innocent people. What is really scary is that it is unlikely anyone will ever actually know what the false positive rate is – does anyone know what the accuracy bars of a fingerprint match are? Will a jury be able to understand the statistics when the person in the dock is claiming they are innocent? Or will the CSI magic take effect and sentence innocent people?

Last (for now) but certainly not least, would you trust any government or private organisation with that much data? For a DNA database to work as a crime solving tool it needs to have details on who you are, where you live, how the police can find you (etc). This is a scary amount of information to put in one place. If you think ID fraud is rife as a result of people getting hold of your bank statements just think what can happen if all the data is housed in one place…

The most worrying thing about centralised data registries (such as national ID cards, DNA databases) is that no one wants to pay for them. The staff who maintain them are often the lowest grade in their organisation and quite often the ones with no prospects of advancement. It is trivial for Nefarious Individual X to offer poorly paid (and usually badly managed) person Y some money to either get access to the data or have an “accident” with it. When we establish the national register as the “Gold Standard” it becomes impossible for people to escape the consequences.

A tragic example of this was ironically headline news today as well. A couple lost their lives after a “gangland boss” infiltrated the “witness protection” scheme that was looking after them (quotes from the Guardian). More worryingly, this was not actually a case of gangsters infiltrating the Police Witness Protection scheme (which you would hope was one of the more secure government institutions) but the simple case of bribing BT employees to do lookups of confidential phone records:

The Stirlands [The couple killed] were ultimately betrayed by two BT staff misusing computer records at the request of the gang, without knowing or asking why they were wanted.

It really is that easy. This was nothing more than an act of revenge, so can you imagine how much bargaining power a gangster could bring if he wanted to, for example, get the national DNA register to point to an innocent person rather than him…

This blog has mentioned it many times in the past, but one of the biggest problems of total state surveillance is the significant shift in the balance of power. The government and public bodies serve the will of the people. They should be worried about the people. They should be 100% accountable to the public who grant them their rights and privileges. With the steady shift towards 1984 this is changing. The people will have to learn to worry about the government and what it is doing in “their” name.

When I was growing up I remember seeing TV programmes and news items about how Communist Russia was the great Evil and how oppressive regimes like Nazi Germany (and East Germany post WWII) were symbolised by how they oppressed the public – demanding “papers” on a regular basis, controlling who could travel and where and when, bugging everyone calls and monitoring their every movement. All my life I thought this was supposed to be teaching people what was wrong with some nations – I never realised it was a blueprint for the new millennium.

Another week, another database rant

The DNA database has scored a notable win in the Ipswich murders and the murder of another woman. Predictably the imagined glories of holding everyone’s DNA have been raised again. (BBC, DNA database debate urged.) More fodder for the ongoing project of turning us all into good 1984 citizens – purely selfish, totally conforming, great at spending money, fearful of each other and afraid to open our mouths.

The Association of Chief Police Officers (Acpo) has added its voice to calls for a debate on the database issue.
The Chief Constable of Lincolnshire, Tony Lake, speaks for the association on DNA.
He said: “If there was a national database of everybody then we would solve more crime, of that there is absolutely no doubt.

A few instances don’t make the case for the huge attack on civil liberties.

The Ipswich murders appear to have had plenty of other evidence besides just DNA. CCTV footage, for a start. Eye-witnesses. And lots more. The DNA itself would have been pretty shaky without the rest of the evidence.

This shows the uselessness of CCTV footage at preventing crime, although it might help to catch criminals. That goes double for DNA. It has no preventative effect whatsoever.

Unsurprisingly, my priority is NOT to be murdered, rather than to be sure that anyone who murdered me was caught. So, I can’t really think it’s a fair trade for my civil liberties to know that anyone who murders me will do time.

Murderers like the Ipswich killer, who kill for reasons deep in their bizarre psychology, tend to plan out their crimes. They pick on vulnerable people who probably won’t be missed, for example. They are pretty capable of becoming too careful to leave DNA. So, catching serial killers through DNA identification is a one-shot deal. As soon as they understand that leaving DNA is a sure route to being caught, they will just stop leaving it.

That throws us back on standard police work, which is liable to get more and more inept, if relying on technology goes much further.

One obvious flaw with relying too heavily on DNA is how easily it can be faked. An enterprising attacker with half a brain could gather a few hairs, a bit of spittle from a cigarette butt or a discarded cup, the fingernail clippings from a manicurists, the sweat left on a bus seat on a hot day, even……

To all those people who parrot the “if you haven’t done anything wrong, you have nothing to fear” line, are you willing to bet your liberty and good name on the belief that all criminals are stupid?

Top 5 real problems with Nuclear Power

This is a response to Ashutosh’s thoughtful and thought-provoking blog on Top 5 reasons why so many intelligent liberals dislike nuclear power. I am aware that many scientists feel that the opposition to nuclear power comes from a failure to understand the science. I feel that, on the other hand, promoters of nuclear power fail to understand that humans are social animals. I think that Ashutosh has pretty well expressed how many hard scientists see the issue.

I don’t know if I count as an intelligent liberal but here are my personal top 5. (I am not even going to get into the issue of the fact that nuclear weapons are indeed dependent on the products of the nuclear industry. Nor that Chernobyl and Goiana showed the real effects of relatively localised nuclear disasters. I’m just sticking them in an aside.)

1. The potential for an accident is huge. Too huge and too devastating to be acceptable. If this isn’t a real problem, why don’t they build nuclear power stations in the centre of New York or London?

2 The technology is intrinsically vulnerable to deliberate attack in ways that vastly exceed the potential damage from other forms of power generation. One suicide bomber hitting a power station or stealing a container of hot waste could single-handedly destroy a vast area. You think 9/11 was a disaster?

3 As a result, the technology requires a strong repressive state apparatus to protect it – whether from physical attack. theft of materials or leaks of information. Even in the most ideal democratic society, this represents a threat to civil liberty. In the average tyranny, it’s a licence for corruption and repression.

4 There are NO historical precedents for the existence of a stable society that can provide the level of protection necessary beyond a few centuries. Power stations produce materials with half-lives that put the whole of human society to shame. The time-scales are completely out of synch with human life-spans or the endurance of forms of social organisation. There is war and unrest throughout the planet. All sane projections are that social instabilities will get ever more extreme as the global population gets ever greater than the capacity of the planet to provide for it. It is head-in-the-sand-buryingly over-optimistic to assume that society x will be stable for the next few decades, let alone thousands of years.

5 Before we consider building more of these inherently dangerous power stations, we should have at least come to the limits of what can be achieved by cutting back on our insane wastefulness, making use of the available alternatives and developing technologies that aren’t so dangerous.

Witch trials and some good news

Hat tip to Infidel753 for pointing to this news item on the BBC.

In Saudi Arabia , an illiterate woman was sentenced to death for witchcraft.

This story was credited to Human Rights Watch. It’s on their website.

The judges relied on Fawza Falih’s coerced confession and on the statements of witnesses who said she had “bewitched” them to convict her in April 2006. She retracted her confession in court, claiming it was extracted under duress, and that as an illiterate woman she did not understand the document she was forced to fingerprint. She also stated in her appeal that her interrogators beat her during her 35 days in detention at the hands of the religious police. At one point, she had to be hospitalized as a result of the beatings.
The judges never investigated whether her confession was voluntary or reliable or investigated her allegations of torture. They never even made an inquiry as to whether she could have been responsible for allegedly supernatural occurrences, such as the sudden impotence of a man she is said to have “bewitched.”…

Well, confessions extracted under torture seem to be internationally acceptable now, so don’t expect any complaints from the USA, Saudis…

The Human Rights Watch website is almost uniformly depressing reading. So I am going to mention the one item on that site that might make you pull back from going completely postal. (Please feel free to read the rest.)

California is about to repeal the law that allows the sentencing of children to life without parole. At the moment,

There are 227 inmates in California sentenced as juveniles to life in prison without parole. …. Forty-five percent of California youth sentenced to life without parole for involvement in a murder did not actually kill the victim. Many were convicted of felony murder, or for aiding and abetting the murder, because they acted as lookouts or were participating in another felony when the murder took place.

(Where there was an adult co-defendant, over half the children interviewed by Human Rights Watch got a more severe sentence than the adult.)

Other states are considering reforms or have efforts underway to eliminate the sentence, including Florida, Illinois, Louisiana, Michigan, and Washington.

Ok, this is one small step, etc, but at least it is in the direction of more humanity, when the general impetus of the world seems to be to get ever less and less humane. So, nice one California and any other states that follow this lead.

UK Government wrestles with the Rock

Releasing contentious information on Friday afternoon used to be UK government’s way of minimising its impact. A Sunday release seems to be taking the practice of making news items insignificant to a whole new level. How keen must these Treasury workers be, if they are working on a Sunday?

The BBC has just reported that the failed Northern Rock Building Society is to be nationalised. After spending a fortune on it, the UK government was not best pleased that the Office of National Statistics (ONS) decided to class Northern Rock as part of the public sector. Hence its debts added close to £100bn to the National Debt.

(Fascinating sub-plot. ONS employees, facing their jobs disappearing if they won’t move to Wales and with a new obligation to prove scientific independence, just decided to tell the truth. Woot.)

….as the Office for National Statistics has made clear by insisting that its liabilities, to the tune of £90bn, should be classified as government borrowing (from the Observer, 10 Feb, 2008.

As a side-effect, a harsh spotlight fell on the plans to plug the holes in pass this billion-leaking cash sieve and pass it on to Virgin so they could make profits.

By the way, the UK’s population is round about 61 million. So, thats well over a thousand pounds for every person in the UK. If we just count the working population, this is about 29 million. If I haven’t got the wrong number of zeroes here, I make that £3,103 for every working person in the UK. That’s a year’s tax for the huge numbers of low-paid workers who make up the bulk of the population. Don’t make me look up how many countries in the world there are where the average annual income is much less than that. (That’s what Wikipedia is for)

The British public seems to love Richard Branson, seeing this ex-Etonian as a true man of the people, because he wears loud sweaters and gets in hot-air balloons. Even so, there is a limit even to the British people’s love of ballooning billionaires. Hence there is some opposition to shoring up a company for his benefit at quite this level.

Or maybe Branson isn’t prepared to take any risk at all with Northern Rock and needs the government to make Northern Rock profitable before Virgin get their hands on it.

From yesterday;s Guardian:

Taking the bank into public ownership – which could mean sacking thousands of staff and making taxpayers in effect bear the risk of ‘owning’ £100bn in mortgages – would trigger a storm of protest…..

I can see that letting a bank go bankrupt would be pretty economically devastating and the government had little choice but to rescue it. Even so, how come no one has been arrested? And what about the regulatory agencies that are supposed to be there precisely to make sure that people like me – i.e with no capital and a poor track record for looking after even their own money – don’t suddenly find themselves looking after billions of pounds of other people’s money?

And assuming, that the government now has to do all the dirty work to bring the bank back to life, why on earth must they hand it back to the private sector as soon as it ever becomes profitable again?

(Sorry if you thought this was going to be about the beautiful wrestler-turned actor in rubbishy movies, the Rock. You probably noticed by now that it isn’t.)

Government pioneering new art form

Wow, these e-petitions really work. The e-petition against faith schools has made the government think again about giving taxpayers’ money to churches to indoctrinate children.

Wrong. That was just a dream………

However, the government’s response shows that the UK government is becoming so expert in its capacity to push out condescending piffle in response to these “consultation exercises” as to be able to do it in its sleep. Nevertheless, it took them from 15 November to 14th February to send this “tough love” Valentine’s Day response.

There were 19,106 signatures on the e-petition. That sounds like a lot to me but then, the UK government had no trouble dismissing the road-pricing and anti-ID petitions, with “over a million against road pricing and around 800,00 against ID” in the same patronising way.

There must be a template in the petitions office.

First, a simple statement that they intend to pay NO attention to the petition. In this case:

The Government remains committed to a diverse range of schools for parents to choose from, including schools with a religious character or “faith schools” as they are commonly known.

Next, a few statements designed to make it seem that anyone who signed must have no idea of the issues, so they will “explain” them. This part must involve misinterpreting the petition topic in some major detail.

In this case, they talk about religious education and their commitment to it.

Religious Education (RE) in all schools, including faith schools, is aimed at developing pupils’ knowledge, understanding and awareness of the major religions represented in the country…….

They say that all the faiths have signed up to some agreed standard for teaching RE. Well, duh, I thought the National Curriculum constrained what teachers could teach in ALL subjects, (despite its often seeming like a chokehold on innovative teaching that matches children’s interests.) Is there an argument about the content of their RE lessons? The petition doesn’t say (although it definitely could have) that different faith schools are teaching different forms of RE. It says – stop faith schools from teaching their own dogma in lessons.

This bit is a mite disturbing. There is NOTHING in the petition about not teaching RE as a subject (desirable as that may indeed be, as a goal.) There is no suggestion of not teaching children about the nature of the beliefs of followers of deity x and prophet y. The actual wording was:

We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to Abolish all faith schools and prohibit the teaching of creationism and other religious mythology in all UK schools.

Until I read the government’s response, I didn’t understand that creationism or the tenets of particular religions COULD be taught in schools, as if they were standard school subjects.

There is nothing about creationism at all in this response. Can creationists assume that they can teach intelligent design at will, then?

They then completely misunderstand the whole argument about separate education leading to dividing the population in faith ghettoes.

Faith schools have an excellent record in providing high-quality education and serving disadvantaged communities and are some of the most ethnically and socially diverse in the country.

What? So Catholic schools have more children of Protestants than other schools? Church of England schools have more children of atheists than state schools. Muslim schools are dominated by Catholics? Even if this were true (when it is blatant nonsense) it doesn’t address the whole issue of social integration. “Serving disadvantaged communities” (code for ethnic minorities and the poor) “ethnically and socially diverse” (code for the same thing)

Final point in the new artform, finish off with a really irritating sentence.

Many parents who are not members of a particular faith value the structured environment provided by schools with a religious character.

Well duh. Those religious schools that are seen as providing a better education than standard state schools attract many non-believers who can’t or won’t to pay for the private school alternative but are prepared to fake religion to get their kids in one. It is odd that the more numerous Blessed St Invention’s School for Scumbags aren’t besieged by parents seeking the benefits of indoctrinating their kids, if it’s the desire to get their kids taught in a religious structure that inspires parents.

Disappointingly, the excitement of getting patronised by the PM in an email directed straight to your personal inbox seems to have been missed out this time. The website dismissal is all there is.

Cheating in sports

Today’s drugs panic relates to Dwain Chambers, who has once again showed he can run 60m faster than anyone else in Britain, after a two-year ban for use of a banned substance.

The big names in British athletics (yes, that is a very llocalised meaning of the words “big names”) are engaged in an unseemly scramble to distance themselves from him. Plus today’s BBC website says that a promotion group won’t have him at events.

How fair is this? His real crime seems to have been to have said that it was impossible to win the Olympics without some chemical assistance.

He was banned for two years. This time is over. It’s not as if athletes have twenty year careers, so that they can just be out of their sport for a few years and lose no ground.

In my limited understanding of the term, he was never “cheating” anyway. He outran everyone who he raced against. “Cheating” would involve tripping up his rivals or bribing the timekeeper.

It’s tough to distinguish between a fair and an unfair advantage. I can guarantee that no amount of chemical enhancement would put me in the Olympic class for swimming. (For a start, I can’t really swim.) Why are some things that give an athlete sporting advantages “cheating” while other things aren’t? Good genetics for running – unfair, but we don’t all have them. Aerodynamically enhanced sportswear? Expert coaching? Good diet? These all provide sporting advantages that aren’t equally available to everyone.

For most sports, access to the opportunity to do them at all rests on having an unfair advantage: your own eventing horse, a tennis racket, snow, an athletics club that you can afford to go to, an Olympic-size pool, time to train, a national commitment to providing facilities and so on.

So, clearly, the whole issue rests on where you draw the line. The athletics associations drew their line to exclude whatever pharmaceutical letter combination Dwain Chambers was caught taking. Fair enough. He was competing under their rules. They applied a penalty. Also fair enough. He accepted the penalty and kept to the testing rules while he was banned from competing.

So why is the man now being blamed for everything from being a bad influence on future sportspeople to keeping a good non-cheat out of the England squad by selfishly winning enough races to get into it? (Arguments on BBC Breakfast.)

One commentator claimed that he had modified his physique by taking the banned substance 3 years ago, so would have inherent unfair advantages for the rest of his career. I don’t know what magical substance Dwain is supposed to have taken, but, if such a product exists, surely doctors all over the world would be clamouring to get it it to treat the physically weak.

“Fair” show trial

The BBC says that the Gitmo trials will be fair.

US Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff has promised a fair trial for Guantanamo prisoners accused of organising the 9/11 attacks in 2001.

Firstly, these are military tribunals, not courts, but they intend to seek the death penalty. Does that sound like a convincingly fair trial to anyone outside the Bush administration?

Surely, by definition, you can’t have a fair trial where the evidence is extracted under torture.

If the investigators were so inept that they had to keep people in isolation for years, interrupted by periods of regularly overtly torturing them, to make a case, I suspect they may not have the strongest case in the world.

This is clearly the perspective of Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.

“Possibly putting someone to death based on evidence obtained through water-boarding, or after prolonged periods of sleep deprivation while being forced into painful stress positions, is not the answer,” said Jennifer Daskal, a lawyer for Human Rights Watch. (from the BBC website)

Is the Bush administration completely stupid?

Is there any way on earth that this show trial will diminish the threat of terrorism, given that noone outside of the US and few people inside must see this as any form of due process?

Even the British royal family doesn’t believe what the US says about the war in Iraq, ffs. Much as it grieves me to quote a Royal in an approving manner,
Prince Andrew got it pretty well spot on last week, although he was seriously slated in the media, for daring to express a political opinion.

(Ironically, Princess Diana is still worshipped by the media, precisely for daring to express herself. I guess that is more to do with the touchy-feely “poor sensitive me” stuff that she came out with. In the present day, you are much more respected if you discuss your bulimia on Oprah than if you give any serious thought to the world…)

Andrew said there were

“occasions when people in the UK would wish that those in responsible positions in the US might listen and learn from our experiences”.

Basically, the prince, himself a decorated Falklands war veteran, was implying that the colonial mistakes of the British could prove instructive to the USA. Specifically, not acting in ways that spur lifelong hatred and will to fight, I assume.

He also said, although more politely, that we in the UK don’t believe what we hear from Washington, post-Iraq:

the Iraq war had induced a “healthy scepticism” towards America.(from trhe Guardian, 5 Feb 2008)

I grant that our own government seems hellbent on not learning any lessons from history, so it’s not as if our hereditary figureheads have any influence here, either. But, surely years of holding on to their land and fending over republican revolutions have taught them a thing or two about the virtues of flexibility and of not making unnecessary enemies.

Sorry, Rowan Williams

I have now been forcibly convinced that this blog blithely joined the rest of the UK – wow, does this mean we’ve finally grown up – in misrepresenting what Rowan Williams said  about shari’a law.

I am tempted to  blame the BBC, to let myself off the ethical hook. “I was just following the BBC story. They are supposed to be objective and accurate……” This is a lame excuse, of course, especially as the BBC story  did have a link to his actual speech. (I tried to read it and it was too boring after a brief skim.)

All the more reason to plug season 5 of the Wire with its (so far) great treatment of the role of the press in misleading us all.  (Maybe I should start listening to my own words, sometimes.)